TAXATION

Income Tax

Basic Concepts of Income Tax
Assessment Year and Previous Year
Person and Assessee – Definition and Types
Residential Status of Individuals and Companies
Tax Incidence Based on Residential Status
Scope of Total Income
Classification of Income – Five Heads
Income Exempt from Tax under Section 10
Income from Salaries: Components and Computation
Allowances and Perquisites – Taxability
Income from House Property: Computation and Deductions
Profits and Gains from Business or Profession (PGBP)
Capital Gains: Short-term vs Long-term, Exemptions
Income from Other Sources: Taxable Items
Clubbing of Income – Applicability and Exceptions
Set-off and Carry Forward of Losses
Deductions from Gross Total Income (Sections 80C to 80U)
Computation of Total Taxable Income
Assessment of Individuals: Tax Slabs and Rebate
Return of Income (ROI): Types and Due Dates
Advance Tax Payment: Applicability and Computation
Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) and Tax Collected at Source (TCS)

E-Filing & Procedures 

E-Filing of Income Tax Returns: Process and Requirements
PAN, Aadhaar, and Linking for Tax Compliance

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Introduction to GST: Objectives and Structure
GST Types: CGST, SGST, UTGST, and IGST
Taxable Event under GST: Supply
Consideration: Meaning and Relevance in GST
Levy and Collection of GST
Goods and Services Exempted from GST
Place of Supply: Rules for Goods and Services
Time of Supply: Goods vs Services
Value of Taxable Supply: Inclusions and Exclusions
Input Tax Credit (ITC): Conditions and Restrictions
Procedure for GST Registration
Goods and Services Valuation Rules
GST Invoice: Format and Essentials
Credit and Debit Notes under GST
Payment of GST: Modes and Due Dates
Interest, Penalty, and Late Fee on Delay in Tax Payment
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